Pontiac Firebird (1982) – Ultimate Guide

Introduction

  • A new, aerodynamically restyled Firebird was 1982’s foremost news from Pontiac.
  • Instead of the previous four models, the revised Firebird came in three variations:
    • base coupe
    • luxury SE coupe
    • Trans Am coupe
  • Each one had its own suspension and tire setup.
  • Engines:
    • Base engine was now a fuel-injected 151-cid (2.5-liter) four cylinder hooked to a four-speed manual gearbox.
    • The SE carried a standard 173-cid (2.8-liter) two-barrel V-6, also with a four-speed transmission.
    • The Trans Am had a 305-cid (5.0-liter) four-barrel V-8 with a four-speed transmission.
    • Trans Am buyers could also step up to a dual throttle-body (crossfire) fuel injection V-8 with fresh-air hood induction.
  • Body:
    • A low nose now held electrically controlled hidden halogen headlamps.
    • Park/signal lamps sat in squat slots inboard of the headlamps, barely visible with the headlamp doors shut.
    • The twin air slots contained horizontal bars.
    • At the rear was a large, contoured, frameless all-glass hatch.
    • The tail lamps were housed in a full-width back panel.
    • The Firebird SE added full-width black tail lamps, body-color body side moldings, lower accent paint (with striping), turbo cast aluminum wheels, P205/70R14 steel-belted black sidewall tires and rear stabilizer bar.
    • The Trans Am included bird decals on hood and sail panel, front fender air extractors, front and rear wheel-opening flares, and an aero wing deck lid spoiler.
    • A WS6 suspension (optional on SE and Trans Am) included P215/65R15 steel-belted radial (SBR) tires on 7-in. aluminum wheels, larger stabilizer bars, four-wheel disc brakes, a posi-traction rear axle, and tuned springs, shocks, and bushings.
    • Standard Firebird equipment included P195/75R14 glass-belted black sidewall tires, hubcaps, a black-finished grille, a front air dam, power brakes, power steering, a front stabilizer bar, side window defoggers, and a black-finished instrument panel.
  • Interior:
    • Reclining front bucket seats were standard.
    • A new Formula steering wheel had an energy-absorbing hub.

I.D. NUMBERS

Pontiac introduced its new 17-symbol Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
It was located on the upper left surface of the instrument panel, visible through the windshield
Position Character Description
1st 1 US built
2nd G General Motors product
3rd 2 Pontiac Motor Division vehicle
4th A Manual seatbelts
5th S Firebird
X SE
W Trans Am
6th & 7th 87 Body style number: two-door plainback special coupe
8th * Engine type where * is replaced by the following

  • R = 151-cid 4, 90-hp
  • 2 = 151-cid 4, 90-hp
  • X = 173-cid V6, 112-hp
  • 1 = 173-cid V6, 112-hp
  • H = 305-cid V8, 145-hp
  • 7 = 305-cid V8, 165-hp
9th ? A check digit that calculates the characters in the serial number and gives it a single digit code and can be used to verify that the serial number is legitimate
10th C The model year where C = 1982
11th _ Manufacturing plant code
12th to 17th 100001 and up Production sequence serial number

IDENTIFICATION

Model Number Style Number Body Type Seating Factory Price Shipping Weight Production Total
2F S87 2-door Hardtop Base Firebird – Four 4 $7996 41,863
both 4 & V8
2F S87 2-door Hardtop Base Firebird – V6 4 $8121
2F X87 2-door Hardtop SE – V6 4 $9624 21,719
2F X87 2-door Hardtop SE – V8 4 $9819
2F W87 2-door Hardtop Trans Am – V8 4 $9658 52,960

ENGINE

VIN Code R or 2 X or 1 H (Chev) 7
Cylinders Four (inline) 60° V-6 90° V-8 90° V-8
Valving Overhead valve Overhead valve Overhead valve Overhead valve
Block Cast-iron Cast-iron Cast-iron Cast-iron
Head Cast-iron Aluminum Cast-iron Cast-iron
Bore & Stroke 4.00 x 3.00 in. 3.50 x 3.00 in. 3.74 x 3.48 in. 4.00 x 3.00 in.
Displacement 151 cid (2.5 liters) 173 cid (2.8 liters) 305 cid (5.0 liters) 305 cid (5.0 liters)
Compression ratio 8.2 : 1 8.5 : 1 8.6 : 1 9.5 : 1
Brake H.P. 90 @ 4000 rpm 105 @ 4800 145 @ 4000 rpm 165 @ 4200 rpm
Torque (lb-ft) 134 @ 2400 rpm 142 @ 2400 rpm 240 @ 2000 rpm 240 @ 2400 rpm
Main bearings Five Four Five Five
Valve lifters Hydraulic
Carburetor Throttle-body fuel injection 2-barrel Rochester E2SE 4-barrel Rochester E4ME Throttle-body fuel Injection

TRANSMISSION

Four-speed Transmission Standard
Three-speed Turbo-Hydra-Matic Optional
Final drive ratio with V-6 3.23 : 1
Final drive ratio with V-8 3.23 : 1

CHASSIS

FEATURE Firebird SE Trans Am
Wheelbase 101.0 in. 101.0 in. 101.0 in.
Overall length 189.8 in. 189.8 in. 189.8 in.
Height 49.8 in. 49.8 49.8
Width 72.0 72.0 72.0
Front tread 60.7 60.7 60.7
Rear tread 60.6 60.6 60.6
Tires P195/75R14 GBR BSW P205/70R14 SBR BSW P205/70R14 SBR BSW
Steering Recirculating ball
Front suspension Modified MacPherson struts with coil springs between lower control arm and X-member
Rear suspension Torque arm/track bar with coil springs Torque arm/track bar with coil springs and anti-sway bar
Brakes Front disc, rear drums
Ignition Electronic
Body construction Unit
Fuel tank 16 gal

OPTIONS

151-cid four (Firebird SE) $125 credit
173-cid V-6 (Firebird) $125
305-cid four-barrel V-8 (Firebird) $295
305-cid four-barrel V-8 (Firebird SE) $170 – $195
Dual EFI engine package (Trans Am) $899
Turbo-Hydra-Matic (Firebird) $396
Turbo-Hydra-Matic (Trans Am) $72
Limited-slip differential $76
Power four-wheel disc brakes (Firebird) $255
Power four-wheel disc brakes (in performance package) N/C
Heavy-duty radiator $40
Heavy-duty battery $22 – $25
Heavy-duty alternator $51
Engine block heater $17 – $18
California emissions $65
Trans Am Recaro option $2486 – $2968
Special performance package (SE and Trans Am) $387 – $417
Firebird custom exterior $73 – $134
Firebird luxury trim $299 – $844
Air conditioning $595 – $675
Cruise control $145 – $165
Power windows $152 – $235
Hatchback roof $790 – $826

HISTORICAL NOTES

1982 Firebird Notes

  • Introduced on Jan. 14, 1982
  • While other Pontiac models dropped in sales, the Firebird increased from 70,899 to 116,382
  • The new Firebird design received extensive wind tunnel testing

1982 Automotive Notes

  • GM news:
  • Ford news:
  • Chrysler news:
  • AMC news:
  • Other makes news:
  • Top American Automobile Corporations for 1982
1. General Motors  3,516,326
2. Ford   1,162,642
3. Chrysler  592,605
4. AMC  101,915
5. Others   2,412
  • Top model year production for 1982
Chevrolet  1,297,357
Ford  748,732
Buick  739,984
Skyhawk   47,918
Skylark   145,855
Century  102,965
Regal   225,419
LeSabre  98,820
Electra   76,232
Riviera   44,071
Oldsmobile   702,340
Pontiac   541,061
Mercury  328,597
Plymouth  247,936
Dodge   241,359
Cadillac   235,584
Cimarron  25,968
Seville   19,998
DeVille   98,820
Eldorado    52,018
Fleetwood Brougham   37,330
Fleetwood Limousine  1,450
Chrysler  103,310
AMC  101,915
Spirit  20,182
Concord   43,810
Eagle   5010,965
Eagle   3026,958
Lincoln  85,313
Checker   2,000
Excalibur  212
Avanti II   200

1982 FIREBIRD Photo Gallery